Projects in the electricity sector can be structured in an optimal way according to environmental, economic, regional policy and regional economic criteria through joint planning – involving an integrated sustainability assessment with stakeholder dialogue – and gain acceptance.
Projects in connection with the construction or renovation of power plants are prepared together with all stakeholder groups as part of a joint planning process and the groups’ respective interests are weighed up against one another. The individual criteria are assessed by experts, while the stakeholders develop the “trade-offs”.
As power plants in Switzerland are usually owned by the public sector, the researchers believe that it is justified not only to assess the use of hydropower on the basis of purely economic factors, but also according to macroeconomic, social, political and environmental aspects. Important prerequisites for this include mutual trust and the greatest possible transparency with respect to all data, including financial details.